Korea
units of length

li

 

chung

3.6**

5

kan*

60

216

300

자 / 척 cheok

6

360

1296

1800

치 / 촌 chi

10

60

3600

12,960

18,000

pun

10

100

600

36,000

129,600

180,000

ri

10

100

1000

6000

360,000

1,296,000

1,800,000

mo

10

100

1000

10,000

60,000

3,600,000

12,960,000

18,000,000

1905 – 1961
(some illegal use thereafter)

1/33
mm
 

10/33
mm
 

3 1/33
mm
 

3 1/33
cm
 

30.3
cm
 

1.818
m
 

3600/33 =
109¹⁄₁₁
 m

392.72
m
 


  
 

10ᵗʰ – 14ᵗʰ centuries

3.072
mm

3.072
cm

30.72
cm

1.84
m

110.59
m


 

552.96
m

7ᵗʰ – 10ᵗʰ centuries

3.11
mm

3.11
cm

31.1
cm

1.86
m

111.96
m


 

559.8
m

6ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries

2.951
mm

2.951
cm

29.51
cm

1.77
m

106.24
m


 

531.18
m

3rd century

2.412
mm

2.412
cm

24.12
cm

1.45
m

86.83
m


 

434.16
m

* A unit called the po = 6 cheok in the 3rd century and 6ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries, but 5 cheok in the 7ᵗʰ – 14ᵗʰ centuries. Thus, the multiples for larger units do not apply.

** The unusual multiplier for the li is due to the influence in 1905 of the Japanese system of lengths. It makes the li 1/10th of the Japanese ri.

United Nations, 1966.

James Huntley Grayson.
Myths and Legends from Korea.
Richmond, Surrey (UK): Curzon, 2001.

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