In England and Great Britain, 15ᵗʰ – 19ᵗʰ centuries, a unit apparently based on the capacity of a small cask, perhaps a tierce, used for such commodities as dried fruits, but defined on a per commodity basis by weight, for example:
cloves | 4 – 5 hundredweight |
currants | 5 – 9 hundredweight |
mace¹ | 3 hundredweight |
nutmeg | 7 – 7½ hundredweight |
A 15ᵗʰ century English source, a port book for Southampton, says that a caroteel of oil was ¼ of a pipe.
1. Worlidge says “malt,” but this is probably a typographic error, as his data is identical to, and apparently taken from, Hatton (1701), who says “mace.”
Edward Hatton.
The Merchant's Magazine: or, Trades-Man's Treasury.
London, 1701.
[John Worlidge].
Dictionarium Rusticum & Urbanicum: or, A Dictionary of all Sorts of Country Affairs, Handicraft, Trading, and Merchandizing…
London: J. Nicholson, 1704.
Copyright © 2000 Sizes, Inc. All rights reserved.
Last revised: 2 February 2010.