A large pre-metric unit of mass, primarily used in the weighing the cargos of ships along the Baltic coast.Literally, “ship-pound.” Early versions were around 135 kilograms, later, usually around 150 kilograms. Some localities also had a slightly larger Shiffspund for goods being transported overland.
For similiar units in other areas, see Netherlands, schippond; Denmark, Norway, skippund; Sweden, skeppund;
Locale | Period | Equivalents | Kilograms | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bremen | before 1858 | in theory = 300 Pfund, but in practice = 22 Liespfund each 14 Pfund, making 308 Pfund. | 153.538 | Do, J |
Estonia | = 20 Liespfund each 20 Pfund | 154.344300 | J | |
Frankfurt a. M. | = 3 Centner | 151.5284 | J | |
Hamburg = 20 Liespfund |
before 1858 | sea freight, = 2½ Zentners = 20 Liespfund each 14 Pfund = 280 (Mark-)Pfund | 135.690646 | J |
land freight, each Liespfund = 16 Pfund | 155.075024 | J | ||
Hannover | before 1858 | = 2½ Centner = 20 Liespfund each 14 Pfund = 280 Pfund | 137.0978 | J |
Celle |
= 2½ Centner = 20 Liespfund = 20 Stein of flax = 28 Stein of wool | 137.09 | D | |
Courland = 20 Liespfund each 20 Pfund |
Liepāja |
157.1440 | J | |
Jelgava |
167.4448 | J | ||
Livonia | = 20 Liespfund each 20 Pfund | 167.5326 | J | |
Lübeck 20 Liespfund each 14 Pfund |
before 1861, | 135.718 | J | |
since 1861 = 280 new Pfund | 140.000 | J | ||
Austria | to end of 1875 | = 300 Schiffspfund | 168.018 | J |
Prussia | before 1858 | land freight 3 Centner = 330 Pfund | 154.344 | J |
Dantzig | = 3 Centner = 10 heavy Stein = 20 Liespfund each 16½ Pfund = 330 Pfund | 154.344 | J | |
Saxony | (up to 1858) 3 Centner Leipzig weight = 330 Pfund. | 154.316 | J | |
(1858-1871) 3 Centner = 300 Pfund | 150.000 | J |
Do Doring 1854
J Jansen 1900
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Last revised: 20 November 2020.