In 1876 the Socièté des Arts de Genève formed a committee to standardize small threads, Geneva being a center of the watch industry. In 1877 a conference was convened in Geneva, under the leadership of Professor Thury, to agree upon a thread series intended for instruments, clocks and watches.
The thread angle is 47.5°. Roots and crests are rounded with a radius of 0.2 times the pitch.
| Gauge | Outer diameter, millimeters |
Pitch mm |
|---|---|---|
| 25 | 0.254 | 0.0718 |
| 24 | 0.289 | 0.0798 |
| 23 | 0.328 | 0.0886 |
| 22 | 0.372 | 0.0985 |
| 21 | 0.426 | 0.109 |
| 20 | 0.479 | 0.122 |
| 19 | 0.543 | 0.135 |
| 18 | 0.616 | 0.150 |
| 17 | 0.699 | 0.167 |
| 16 | 0.794 | 0.185 |
| 15 | 0.901 | 0.206 |
| 14 | 1.102 | 0.229 |
| 13 | 1.16 | 0.254 |
| 12 | 1.32 | 0.282 |
| 11 | 1.49 | 0.314 |
| 10 | 1.64 | 0.349 |
| 9 | 1.92 | 0.387 |
| 8 | 2.18 | 0.430 |
| 7 | 2.48 | 0.478 |
| 6 | 2.81 | 0.531 |
| 5 | 3.19 | 0.590 |
| 4 | 3.62 | 0.656 |
| 3 | 4.11 | 0.729 |
| 2 | 4.66 | 0.810 |
| 1 | 5.29 | 0.900 |
| 0 | 6.00 | 1.000 |
| —1 | 6.81 | 1.11 |
| —2 | 7.73 | 1.23 |
| —3 | 8.77 | 1.37 |
| —4 | 9.95 | 1.52 |
| —5 | 11.3 | 1.69 |
| —6 | 12.8 | 1.88 |
| —7 | 14.5 | 2.09 |
| —8 | 16.5 | 2.32 |
| —9 | 18.7 | 2.58 |
| —10 | 21.2 | 2.87 |
| —11 | 24.1 | 3.19 |
| —12 | 27.4 | 3.54 |
| —13 | 31.0 | 3.93 |
| —14 | 35.2 | 4.37 |
| —15 | 40.0 | 4.86 |
| —16 | 45.4 | 5.40 |
| —17 | 51.5 | 6.00 |
| —18 | 58.4 | 6.66 |
| —19 | 66.3 | 7.40 |
| —20 | 75.2 | 8.23 |
Marc Thury.
Systématique des vis horologères.
Geneva, 1878.
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Last revised: 29 December 2004.