| Name | Relation to Predecessor | Born | Died | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abū Bakr | father-in-law of Muhammad the Prophet | 632 | 634 | ||
| 'Umar ibn al-Khattab | father-in-law of Muhammad the Prophet | 634 | 644 | ||
| 'Uthmān ibn Affan | son-in-law of Muhammad the Prophet | 644 | 656 | ||
| 'Alī ibn Abi Talib | first cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad the Prophet | 656 | 661 | ||
| Umayyad Dynasty | |||||
| Mu'āwiya | great-grandson of Umayya, a distant cousin of Muhammad the Prophet |
661 | 680 | ||
| Yazīd I | son | 680 | 683 | ||
| Mu'āwiya II | son | 683 | 684 | ||
| Marwān I | great-grandson of Umayya | 684 | 685 | ||
| 'Abd al-Malik | son | 685 | 705 | ||
| Al-Walīd I | son | 705 | 715 | ||
| Sulaymān | brother | 715 | 717 | ||
| 'Umar II | grandson of Marwān I | 717 | 720 | ||
| Yazīd II | son of Abd al-Malik | 720 | 724 | ||
| Hishām | brother | 724 | 743 | ||
| Al-Walīd II | son of Yazīd II | 743 | 744 | ||
| Yazīd III | son of Al-Walīd I | 744 | 744 | ||
| Ibrāhīm | brother | 744, deposed |
750 | ||
| Marwān II | grandson of Marwan I | 744 | 750 | ||
| 'Abbasid Dynasty | |||||
| Abū al-'Abbās al-Saffāḥ | 4th in descent from al-'Abbās, uncle of Muhammad the Prophet |
750 | 754 | ||
| Al-Manṣūr | brother | 754 | 775 | ||
| Al-Mahdī | son | 775 | 785 | ||
| Al-Hādī | son | 785 | 786 | ||
| Hārun al-Rashīd | brother | 786 | 809 | ||
| Al-Amīn | son | 809 | 813 | ||
| Al-Ma'mūn (Mamun the Great) |
brother | 813 | 833 | ||
| Al-Mu'taṣim | brother | 833 | 842 | ||
| Al-Wāthiq | son | 842 | 847 | ||
| Al-Mutawakkil | brother | 847 | 861 | ||
| Al-Muntaṣir | son | 861 | 862 | ||
| Al-Musta'īn | grandson of al-Mu'tasim | 862 | 866, deposed |
866 | |
| Al-Mu'tazz | son of al-Mutawakkil | 866 | 869 | ||
| Al-Muhtadī | son of al-Wāthiq | 869 | 870 | ||
| Al-Mu'tamid | son of al-Mutawakkil | 870 | 892 | ||
| Al-Mu-taḍid | nephew | 892 | 902 | ||
| Al-Muktafi | son | 902 | 908 | ||
| Al-Muqtadir | brother | 908 | 932 | ||
| Al-Qāhir | brother | 932 | 934, deposed |
950 | |
| Al-Rāḍī | son of al-Muqtadir | 934 | 940 | ||
| Al-Muttaqī | brother | 940 | 944, deposed |
968 | |
| Al-Mustakfī | son of al-Muktafi | 944 | 946, deposed |
949 | |
| Al-Muṭī | son of al-Muqtadir | 946 | 974, deposed |
974 | |
| Al-Tā'i | son | 974 | 991, deposed |
1003 | |
| Al-Qādir | son of al-Muttaqi | 991 | 1031 | ||
| Al-Qā'im | son | 1031 | 1075 | ||
| Al-Muqtadī | grandson | 1075 | 1094 | ||
| Al-Mustaẓhir | son | 1094 | 1118 | ||
| Al-Mustarshid | son | 1118 | 1135 | ||
| Al-Rāshid | son | 1135 | 1136, deposed |
1138 | |
| Al-Muqtafi | son of al-Mustazhir | 1136 | 1160 | ||
| Al-Mustanjid | son | 1160 | 1170 | ||
| Al-Mustaḍī | son | 1170 | 1180 | ||
| Al-Nāṣir | son | 1180 | 1225 | ||
| Al-Ẓāhir | son | 1225 | 1226 | ||
| Al-Mustanṣir | son | 1226 | 1242 | ||
| Al-Musta'ṣim | son | 1242 | 1258, deposed |
1258 | |
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Last revised: 4 May 2008.