The American can industry describes the dimensions of cylindrical cans by two three-digit numbers. The first number is the can's diameter and the second its height. In each number, the first digit is the number of whole inches, and the second two digits are the number of sixteenths of an inch. So, for example, a 303 by 407 can would be 3 03⁄16 inches in diameter and 4 07⁄16 inches high.
The table below lists some common can sizes.
| Traditional name | Capacity in fluid oz. |
Dimensions in inches | Can industry |
|---|---|---|---|
| 202 | 4 | 2⅛ by 2⅞ | 202 by 214 |
| Tall 202 | 5 | 2⅛ by 3½ | 202 by 308 |
| 8-Z short | 7 | 2 11⁄16 by 3 | 211 by 300 |
| No. 1 | 10 | 2 11⁄16 by 4 | 211 by 400 |
| Tall no. 1 | 12 | 2 11⁄16 by 4 13⁄16 | 211 by 413 |
| 300 | 14 | 3 by 4 7⁄16 | 300 by 407 |
| 303 | 16 | 3 3⁄16 by 4⅜ | 303 by 406 |
| Short no. 2 | 14 | 3 7⁄16 by 3⅜ | 307 by 306 |
| No. 2 | 19 | 3 7⁄16 by 4 9⁄16 | 307 by 409 |
| Tall no. 2 | 24 | 3 7⁄16 by 5 9⁄16 | 307 by 509 |
| No. 2½ | 28 | 4 1⁄16 by 4 11⁄16 | 401 by 411 |
| No. 3 | 32 | 4¼ by 4⅞ | 404 by 414 |
| Tall no. 3 | 46 | 4¼ by 7 | 404 by 700 |
| 2 lb coffee | 66 | 5⅛ by 6½ | 502 by 608 |
| No. 10 (same as 3-lb coffee can) | 105 | 6 3⁄16 by 7 | 603 by 700 |
Cans of milk were formerly sealed by drops of lead, a process abandoned in the 1980s because of lead’s toxicity. Sweetened condensed milk cans now hold 14 ounces av. (formerly 15); cans of evaporated milk 5 or 12 fluid ounces (formerly 6 or 14½).
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Last revised: 11 Augsut 2004.